從崗位要求看港新熱門計算機(jī)專業(yè)應(yīng)該怎么選!
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指南者留學(xué) 高猛
2024年11月26日
閱讀量:1226
<p><span style="font-variant-caps: normal;">今天來聊聊計算機(jī)專業(yè),近兩年比較火熱的計算機(jī)方向,基本上就是常說的NLP,CV,多模態(tài),AI大模型等等,但就業(yè)具體怎么樣,今天來選擇cv這個方向淺淺的聊一下。</span></p>
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<div style="font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: #000000; color: #000000;" data-page-id="GveCdV4rBoDz8Oxb981cNAQSnlh" data-lark-html-role="root" data-docx-has-block-data="true">
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-EkzLdJRomogWEdxxFalcwRTznqe" style="text-align: left;">對于這些熱門高新的崗位,感興趣的同學(xué)可以在某招聘網(wǎng)站上看看具體的崗位要求,越大的廠子越可能一看一個不吱聲hh,這是了解最熱門方向的就業(yè)難度最好的方法,大多都是僧多肉少。</div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-EkzLdJRomogWEdxxFalcwRTznqe" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-M63SdwxluoBcVDxwxobcIF7Jnk0" style="text-align: left;">與其去卷不如看看傳統(tǒng)的開發(fā)崗,也許也是有不一樣的風(fēng)景。</div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-M63SdwxluoBcVDxwxobcIF7Jnk0" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-ZoTjdxqiEoDEJHxHxpLcqMVDnVd" style="text-align: left;">回到正文,或許當(dāng)你在zh和xhs看各個就業(yè)方向的時候,大家都勸退。確實(shí)如此,存在即道理,你們說有沒有可能已經(jīng)入職的人,根本不會發(fā)這類說法。但也反映出來確實(shí)卷?。。?!</div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-ZoTjdxqiEoDEJHxHxpLcqMVDnVd" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Bi4idm5csocqlwxShKBcd0oOnfd" style="text-align: left;">說實(shí)話,CV卷的要死,所以很多學(xué)生后期都會考慮轉(zhuǎn)開發(fā)崗。目前算法崗仍是一個僧多粥少的局面,HC數(shù)量遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)少于開發(fā)和測試的。</div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Bi4idm5csocqlwxShKBcd0oOnfd" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-KcUndtTyOoIhJBxsBWzcl1vHnp2" style="text-align: left;">大家簡單來看看CV有哪些對口的崗位吧:</div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-KcUndtTyOoIhJBxsBWzcl1vHnp2" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-IVSGdvPxHo3AQZxseQWc4NkZnbb" style="text-align: left;">①<strong>計算機(jī)視覺算法崗</strong>,最對口的一個崗位,CV的各個方向都有;</div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-IVSGdvPxHo3AQZxseQWc4NkZnbb" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-WKPpdBqJioylKjx2sQ4cfuiJnWd" style="text-align: left;"><img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="https://info.compassedu.hk/sucai/content/1732586403887/1732586403887.png" width="554" height="236" /></div>
<div class="image-uploaded gallery old-record-id-HVCwdTeYHoaK6mxtD8Gcen1InAe" style="text-align: center;" data-type="image" data-ace-gallery-json="{"items":[{"uuid":"e42347d6-8975-46f6-b46e-3b02a42978b3","height":236,"width":554,"currHeight":236,"currWidth":554,"natrualHeight":236,"natrualWidth":554,"pluginName":"imageUpload","scale":1,"src":"https%3A%2F%2Finternal-api-drive-stream.feishu.cn%2Fspace%2Fapi%2Fbox%2Fstream%2Fdownload%2Fpreview%2FQpCnb9MZYofnNoxHJEzcsGSAnYg%2F%3Fpreview_type%3D16","file_token":"QpCnb9MZYofnNoxHJEzcsGSAnYg","image_type":"image/png","size":524132,"comments":[]}]}"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-V6TSdbcNDoFEL4xRWlJctMBgnvc" style="text-align: left;">②<strong>圖像算法崗</strong>,主要是圖像的質(zhì)量增強(qiáng)和語義識別,往往也要求懂一些傳統(tǒng)的圖像處理算法;</div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-V6TSdbcNDoFEL4xRWlJctMBgnvc" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-YFRBdNfYZoS2pYxbfYscVT62ncf" style="text-align: left;">③<strong>視頻算法崗</strong>,對視頻進(jìn)行處理,主要是視頻的質(zhì)量增強(qiáng)和內(nèi)容理解;</div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-YFRBdNfYZoS2pYxbfYscVT62ncf" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-PlfUdfGY9oNcRUxYiU5cxmU4nzc" style="text-align: left;">④<strong>感知算法崗</strong>,一般是自動駕駛相關(guān)公司或者部門,除了對圖像和視頻的處理外,往往也要求對異構(gòu)數(shù)據(jù)(如點(diǎn)云、IMU)的了解;</div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-LXyQdNldLoEJ8axw0cAcakqgnfh" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-LXyQdNldLoEJ8axw0cAcakqgnfh" style="text-align: left;"><img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="https://info.compassedu.hk/sucai/content/1732587502707/1732587502707.png" /></div>
<div class="image-uploaded gallery old-record-id-L5gTdvABIoO4QixEnSocNvlEnoe" style="text-align: center;" data-type="image" data-ace-gallery-json="{"items":[{"uuid":"8c1fe36f-3411-4add-8184-24bc99be96ad","height":177,"width":554,"currHeight":177,"currWidth":554,"natrualHeight":177,"natrualWidth":554,"pluginName":"imageUpload","scale":1,"src":"https%3A%2F%2Finternal-api-drive-stream.feishu.cn%2Fspace%2Fapi%2Fbox%2Fstream%2Fdownload%2Fpreview%2FJKzNb6wfho5v7BxHYGAcY6YBnHh%2F%3Fpreview_type%3D16","file_token":"JKzNb6wfho5v7BxHYGAcY6YBnHh","image_type":"image/png","size":393117,"comments":[]}]}"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Tu3JdNLcroIO8OxMSdicpmWznCc" style="text-align: left;">⑤<strong>機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)算法崗</strong>,屬于是大AI方向,CV、NLP、語音都囊括其中。</div>
<div class="image-uploaded gallery old-record-id-VthqdQVgJoYRWixG16ec5ftsnvh" style="text-align: center;" data-type="image" data-ace-gallery-json="{"items":[{"uuid":"20b7ee81-01c7-441b-ab4c-b192394ba0e8","height":322,"width":554,"currHeight":322,"currWidth":554,"natrualHeight":322,"natrualWidth":554,"pluginName":"imageUpload","scale":1,"src":"https%3A%2F%2Finternal-api-drive-stream.feishu.cn%2Fspace%2Fapi%2Fbox%2Fstream%2Fdownload%2Fpreview%2FK4fEbctvVoLMUGxMybqcqjn1nhd%2F%3Fpreview_type%3D16","file_token":"K4fEbctvVoLMUGxMybqcqjn1nhd","image_type":"image/png","size":715112,"comments":[]}]}"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Thb4dNXBXofG5zx7NpVc9TktntV" style="text-align: left;"><img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="https://info.compassedu.hk/sucai/content/1732588301579/1732588301579.png" /></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Thb4dNXBXofG5zx7NpVc9TktntV" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Thb4dNXBXofG5zx7NpVc9TktntV" style="text-align: left;">以上截圖均來自某招聘網(wǎng),可以對照這些崗位要求看能不能滿足。我建議你可以綜合自己的論文情況和身邊同學(xué)的就業(yè)情況,如果穩(wěn)定有頂會產(chǎn)出,可以硬卷算法的research崗位,如果有好的落地項(xiàng)目經(jīng)歷,可以試著卷算法的工程性崗位。如果兩樣都沒有,我建議轉(zhuǎn)開發(fā)。</div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Thb4dNXBXofG5zx7NpVc9TktntV" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Wx8bdLYz7oMyT9xFHnbci35inEb" style="text-align: left;">CV的基本情況大概是這樣,NLP也好不到哪去,目前可能就是各類推薦算法,大模型還算是NLP的主陣地。</div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Wx8bdLYz7oMyT9xFHnbci35inEb" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-G8WXdoCqfoVwhyxjE0Kcy8fHntc" style="text-align: left;">卷是有卷的道理的,確實(shí)技術(shù)比較前沿,前景很好,但對于人才的篩選也會比較嚴(yán)重,如果對于自身能力比較自信切有興趣,大可努力去搞,大不了退一步做開發(fā)。</div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-MfDIdQCR5oKc7txrLPicgIsYnfb"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-LTnQdKCQsoNxj2xrAsOcMrAvnBg" style="text-align: left;">那接下來我們來看港新這邊關(guān)于計算機(jī)方面的專業(yè)有哪些,簡單的做個分類。</div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-LTnQdKCQsoNxj2xrAsOcMrAvnBg" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<h2 class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-SNVddLQC9oC6jqxT5CYcFCLFnZ7" style="text-align: left;">人工智能</h2>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-SNVddLQC9oC6jqxT5CYcFCLFnZ7" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-DxgUdIb4HocIQ7xzVDZc1G9jnAd" style="text-align: left;"><a href="guide://major?id=75414">新加坡國立大學(xué) 計算碩士(人工智能)</a></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-DxgUdIb4HocIQ7xzVDZc1G9jnAd" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-W2WZdxFlIotRDFxf5dVcjWQsnuc" style="text-align: left;"><a href="guide://major?id=62301">南洋理工大學(xué) 人工智能理學(xué)碩士</a> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-W2WZdxFlIotRDFxf5dVcjWQsnuc" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-JXOhd8hphoqp99xuMNhcGMZQnNh" style="text-align: left;"><a href="guide://major?id=67707">香港大學(xué) 人工智能理學(xué)碩士 </a></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-JXOhd8hphoqp99xuMNhcGMZQnNh" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Gjw2d3kQroJOVqx2cvJcJfLmnXd" style="text-align: left;"><a href="guide://major?id=75047">香港科技大學(xué) 人工智能理學(xué)碩士</a> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Gjw2d3kQroJOVqx2cvJcJfLmnXd" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-ZCJzdLOecoqeuYxu5HgcJLJvnMe" style="text-align: left;"><a href="guide://major?id=75402">香港中文大學(xué) 人工智能理學(xué)碩士</a> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-ZCJzdLOecoqeuYxu5HgcJLJvnMe" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-ZCJzdLOecoqeuYxu5HgcJLJvnMe" style="text-align: left;"><a href="guide://major?id=72315"><span style="font-variant-caps: normal;">香港理工大學(xué) 人工智能及大數(shù)據(jù)計算理學(xué)碩士</span></a></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-O4rldqmTOoKFbwx9FcZcN3uAnag" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-B5DWdORozoHqW9xAKXbcNJqHnch" style="text-align: left;">港新的計算機(jī)專業(yè),都會比較看重院校背景,優(yōu)先錄取985 211的學(xué)生,基本上港三新二的錄取都是在985 85+,211 87+的硬件背景基礎(chǔ)。</div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-B5DWdORozoHqW9xAKXbcNJqHnch" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-YaYedYXkooa0bkx6Dgccv0SynKc" style="text-align: left;">所有的人工智能專業(yè)都會比較看重數(shù)理背景,成績單上的數(shù)學(xué)成績要好好搞一下,不要太低,以港大為例且比較特殊,數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)院主導(dǎo)的人工智能專業(yè),很看重梳理成績。</div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-YaYedYXkooa0bkx6Dgccv0SynKc" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-I8S7dcgtXo0Lesxj4racUHHunMb" style="text-align: left;">其他幾個學(xué)校的人工智能會更偏向算法方向,錄取的難度和綜合排名成正比。</div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-I8S7dcgtXo0Lesxj4racUHHunMb" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<h2 class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Cs73dBRJ7oloUcxCrtQcw5vynHv" style="text-align: left;">CV方向</h2>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Cs73dBRJ7oloUcxCrtQcw5vynHv" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-WdwldzmiSo2Ek5xRjl0czadbnRd" style="text-align: left;"><a href="guide://major?id=72175">香港大學(xué) 計算機(jī)科學(xué)理學(xué)碩士(多媒體計算方向)</a></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-WdwldzmiSo2Ek5xRjl0czadbnRd" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-RSiDdzqwHo66TVxbarRcB7ntnAd" style="text-align: left;"><a href="guide://major?id=1888">香港城市大學(xué) 多媒體資訊科技理學(xué)碩士</a> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-AzwDdQR0woN1kHxxHaHchjlVnpd" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-AzwDdQR0woN1kHxxHaHchjlVnpd" style="text-align: left;">這兩個專業(yè)都是屬于難度比較低的項(xiàng)目,城大的這個專業(yè)屬于雙非高分都很有機(jī)會,985 211低分的保底項(xiàng),整體課程設(shè)置媒體,圖形都會涉及到。</div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-AzwDdQR0woN1kHxxHaHchjlVnpd" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-J1wvdvGjwo7QvSxMdc3cVdrMnjh" style="text-align: left;">港大的多媒體計算方向難度也是4個計算機(jī)分制里面最低的,但推薦是本科階段有學(xué)過計算機(jī)圖形學(xué)這門課,如果有相關(guān)的競賽和實(shí)習(xí)成功率會更高,目前近兩年最低的錄取是211 83分左右。</div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-J1wvdvGjwo7QvSxMdc3cVdrMnjh" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<h2 class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-DK2bdsJu3olCxqxuV0Gcfq8Fn3c" style="text-align: left;">網(wǎng)安方向</h2>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-DK2bdsJu3olCxqxuV0Gcfq8Fn3c" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-O5wzd1HeKo94qMx0JzlcJi24nRg" style="text-align: left;"><a href="guide://major?id=72173">香港大學(xué) 計算機(jī)科學(xué)理學(xué)碩士(網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全方向)</a></div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-O5wzd1HeKo94qMx0JzlcJi24nRg" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-TtWCd4dncor7fgx2Wsnc7edlnnf" style="text-align: left;"><a href="guide://major?id=72167">南洋理工大學(xué) 網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全理學(xué)碩士</a> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-NCNPduExHoRqNaxJCSQcVuJ4nhd" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-NCNPduExHoRqNaxJCSQcVuJ4nhd" style="text-align: left;">網(wǎng)安的就業(yè)方向可能是現(xiàn)在市場上招聘量比較少的崗位了,且薪資待遇相對開發(fā)崗位都要低一些,所以相對來說沒有那么熱門,但和cv/nlp一樣,即使做不了對口的工作,還可以轉(zhuǎn)開發(fā),做運(yùn)維,測試等等。</div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-Xq1FdS3yYoC7S1x3xwkc9RBDnCf" style="text-align: left;">申請難度的話,不算多低的,主要內(nèi)地網(wǎng)安專業(yè)還是蠻多的,申請量比較大。專業(yè)名稱也比較正統(tǒng),回來好認(rèn)證。</div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-NjOedX9JAo4pdsxcJ5Dcx6DCnVg" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<h2 class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-NjOedX9JAo4pdsxcJ5Dcx6DCnVg" style="text-align: left;">其他方向</h2>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-NjOedX9JAo4pdsxcJ5Dcx6DCnVg" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-MjX1d3WJmoJ40KxqjpecwR3tnAb" style="text-align: left;"><a href="guide://major?id=1558">香港大學(xué) 計算機(jī)科學(xué)理學(xué)碩士(常規(guī)方向)</a> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-MjX1d3WJmoJ40KxqjpecwR3tnAb" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-F4lVdZzIDoKo5oxUEj6c8pi3nHf" style="text-align: left;"><a href="guide://major?id=1726">香港中文大學(xué) 計算機(jī)科學(xué)理學(xué)碩士</a> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-F4lVdZzIDoKo5oxUEj6c8pi3nHf" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-NUQKdVPOkoIxlZx7O8vcGIRln4g" style="text-align: left;"><a href="guide://major?id=1532">香港科技大學(xué) 信息技術(shù)理學(xué)碩士</a> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-NUQKdVPOkoIxlZx7O8vcGIRln4g" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-FhEwdVdU5oK7O1xXs42c2WWXn9g" style="text-align: left;"><a href="guide://major?id=1793">香港理工大學(xué) 資訊科技理學(xué)碩士</a> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-FhEwdVdU5oK7O1xXs42c2WWXn9g" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-JQATdhOdRoSVbSxZw25c8QxhnYd" style="text-align: left;"><a href="guide://major?id=1886">香港城市大學(xué) 計算機(jī)科學(xué)理學(xué)碩士</a> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-I9Gsdis3HoVUCTx7GcycM6kcnwJ" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-I9Gsdis3HoVUCTx7GcycM6kcnwJ" style="text-align: left;">這幾個專業(yè)就是傳統(tǒng)的計算機(jī)專業(yè)了,難度來說,傳統(tǒng)的計算機(jī)專業(yè)港科難度最大,其次港中大,最后港大,主要原因是招生體量不一樣,港大700-800人,中大400人左右,科大可能就200人左右。城大理工屬于大多數(shù)985 211,85分左右的保底項(xiàng)。</div>
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<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-PHZgdQ52joA2I9xs5zocge7Hnpe" style="text-align: left;">未來畢業(yè)比較對口的就是去做開發(fā)崗位,沒有很多煩惱,就是頭發(fā)可能不太好保的住,諸君答應(yīng)我,照顧好自己的頭發(fā)?。。?lt;/div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-K3xOdLCWXoYXOHx4KB9cs4Isngh" style="text-align: left;"> </div>
<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-AVbFd1oNzoWB2ExWoD9cwdENnub">總結(jié)來說,如果對這些熱門的計算機(jī)方向感興趣,可以大膽嘗試,畢竟后面都可以往開發(fā)去轉(zhuǎn)。但如果是以就業(yè)為前提,就要在院校排名和專業(yè)做好取舍。</div>
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<div class="ace-line ace-line old-record-id-YgSDdEorCoeRqmxcLIjcACiJnib">最后如果對于港新英的計算機(jī)專業(yè)感興趣的同學(xué)家長,可以找我來咨詢~</div>
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